Open D tuning (D A D F♯ A D)

Slide players, singer-songwriters and anyone who wants big, resonant major chords with one finger.

D2A2D3F♯3A3D4

Open D tunes the open strings to a D major chord: D A D F♯ A D. It is DADGAD with the third string lowered a further half step to F♯, which turns the suspended chord into a full major.

It is a classic slide and fingerstyle tuning, bright and ringing, with a deep root on the sixth string. Joni Mitchell and Elmore James both lived in it.

Notes and frequencies

From the thickest string to the thinnest, at concert pitch (A4 = 440 Hz). Changed strings are highlighted.

StringNoteFrequency (A4 = 440 Hz)Change from standard
6D273.42 Hz−2 semitones from E2
5A2110.00 Hzas standard
4D3146.83 Hzas standard
3F♯3185.00 Hz−1 semitone from G3
2A3220.00 Hz−2 semitones from B3
1D4293.66 Hz−2 semitones from E4

From standard tuning

  1. String 6: lower E2 down a whole step to D2.
  2. String 3: lower G3 down a half step to F♯3.
  3. String 2: lower B3 down a whole step to A3.
  4. String 1: lower E4 down a whole step to D4.

The other 2 strings stay in standard.

Tuning to Open D in TuneGlass

  1. The app opens in 6-string guitar mode; if you changed the instrument, switch back in Settings.
  2. Tap any string circle to open the tuning editor and choose Open D from the presets. Presets beyond the thickest string are part of TuneGlass Pro, a one-time purchase.
  3. Play one string at a time. The needle turns green and the scale fills when the string is in tune. Hold a string circle to hear its reference note.

Tips

  • Four strings move: the sixth, third, second and first. Only the fifth and fourth stay in standard.
  • The F♯ on the third string is the note that defines the chord. Tune it last, against the fretted F♯ on the fourth string (4th fret) if you want to double-check.

Questions

What are the notes of Open D?

D A D F♯ A D, low to high, which sounds a D major chord when strummed open.

Open D vs DADGAD?

They differ by one string: the third. DADGAD has G there (a suspended fourth); Open D has F♯ (a major third).

Related tunings

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